Rücklagen - Land-Rankings
Devisenreserven einschließlich Gold, Milliarden USD, 2024:
Der Durchschnitt für 2024 betrug 93.47 billion U.S. dollars, bei einem Höchstwert von 3456.02 billion U.S. dollars (China) und einem Minimum von 0.06 billion U.S. dollars (São Tomé und Príncipe). Unten befindet sich ein Diagramm für alle Länder, in denen Daten zum Themazur Verfügung stehen.Einheit: billion U.S. dollars; Quelle: die Weltbank
Indikatoren Wählen
* indicates monthly or quarterly data series
| Countries | Rücklagen, 2024 | Global rank | Available data |
|---|---|---|---|
| China | 3456.02 | 1 | 1977 - 2025 |
| Japan | 1230.67 | 2 | 1960 - 2025 |
| Vereinigte Staaten | 910.04 | 3 | 1960 - 2025 |
| Schweiz | 909.37 | 4 | 1960 - 2025 |
| Indien | 643.04 | 5 | 1960 - 2025 |
| Russische Föd. | 608.36 | 6 | 1993 - 2024 |
| Saudi-Arabien | 463.87 | 7 | 1960 - 2025 |
| Korea, Republik | 418.22 | 8 | 1960 - 2025 |
| Singapur | 383.95 | 9 | 1960 - 2025 |
| Deutschland | 377.94 | 10 | 1960 - 2025 |
| Brasilien | 329.73 | 11 | 1960 - 2025 |
| Italien | 290.55 | 12 | 1960 - 2025 |
| Frankreich | 282.86 | 13 | 1960 - 2025 |
| Ver. Arab. Em. | 237.93 | 14 | 1973 - 2025 |
| Thailand | 236.93 | 15 | 1960 - 2025 |
| Mexiko | 232.04 | 16 | 1960 - 2025 |
| Polen | 223.11 | 17 | 1979 - 2025 |
| Israel | 214.54 | 18 | 1960 - 2025 |
| Großbritannien | 174.6 | 19 | 1960 - 2025 |
| Indonesien | 155.71 | 20 | 1960 - 2025 |
| Türkei | 155.55 | 21 | 1960 - 2025 |
| Tsch. Republik | 146.28 | 22 | 1993 - 2025 |
| Kanada | 119.78 | 23 | 1960 - 2025 |
| Malaysia | 116.23 | 24 | 1960 - 2025 |
| Dänemark | 108.41 | 25 | 1960 - 2025 |
| Spanien | 107.77 | 26 | 1960 - 2025 |
| Philippinen | 106.2 | 27 | 1960 - 2025 |
| Irak | 100.69 | 28 | 1960 - 2024 |
| Libyen | 92.89 | 29 | 1960 - 2025 |
| Vietnam | 83.08 | 30 | 1995 - 2025 |
| Algerien | 83.01 | 31 | 1960 - 2025 |
| Norwegen | 81.24 | 32 | 1960 - 2025 |
| Peru | 79.25 | 33 | 1960 - 2025 |
| Niederlande | 79.13 | 34 | 1960 - 2025 |
| Rumänien | 73.39 | 35 | 1973 - 2025 |
| Südafrika | 65.43 | 36 | 1960 - 2025 |
| Schweden | 62.57 | 37 | 1960 - 2025 |
| Kolumbien | 61.9 | 38 | 1960 - 2025 |
| Australien | 60.4 | 39 | 1960 - 2025 |
| Katar | 53.99 | 40 | 1966 - 2025 |
| Kuwait | 50.73 | 41 | 1960 - 2025 |
| Ungarn | 46.42 | 42 | 1983 - 2025 |
| Kasachstan | 45.81 | 43 | 1993 - 2025 |
| Ägypten | 44.92 | 44 | 1960 - 2025 |
| Chile | 44.4 | 45 | 1960 - 2025 |
| Ukraine | 43.78 | 46 | 1992 - 2025 |
| Bulgarien | 43.7 | 47 | 1991 - 2025 |
| Portugal | 42.43 | 48 | 1960 - 2025 |
| Belgien | 42.33 | 49 | 1960 - 2025 |
| Usbekistan | 41.24 | 50 | 1999 - 2024 |
| Nigeria | 40.41 | 51 | 1960 - 2025 |
| Marokko | 37.13 | 52 | 1960 - 2025 |
| Österreich | 35.41 | 53 | 1960 - 2025 |
| Libanon | 33.3 | 54 | 1960 - 2024 |
| Serbien | 30.48 | 55 | 2006 - 2025 |
| Argentinien | 29.56 | 56 | 1960 - 2025 |
| Macau | 29.39 | 57 | 1984 - 2025 |
| Guatemala | 24.41 | 58 | 1960 - 2025 |
| Kambodscha | 22.51 | 59 | 1993 - 2025 |
| Neuseeland | 22.07 | 60 | 1960 - 2025 |
| Jordanien | 21.94 | 61 | 1960 - 2025 |
| Bangladesch | 21.39 | 62 | 1972 - 2025 |
| Pakistan | 18.41 | 63 | 1960 - 2025 |
| Oman | 18.29 | 64 | 1970 - 2024 |
| Finnland | 17.99 | 65 | 1960 - 2025 |
| Uruguay | 17.38 | 66 | 1960 - 2025 |
| Nepal | 15.85 | 67 | 1960 - 2025 |
| Griechenland | 15.22 | 68 | 1960 - 2025 |
| Slowakei | 14.45 | 69 | 1993 - 2025 |
| Angola | 14.24 | 70 | 1995 - 2025 |
| Costa Rica | 14.18 | 71 | 1960 - 2025 |
| Domin. Rep. | 13.47 | 72 | 1960 - 2025 |
| Aserbaidschan | 12.7 | 73 | 1993 - 2025 |
| Irland | 12.7 | 74 | 1960 - 2025 |
| Kenia | 10.07 | 75 | 1965 - 2025 |
| Paraguay | 9.57 | 76 | 1960 - 2024 |
| Bosnien & Herz. | 9.42 | 77 | 1997 - 2024 |
| Tunesien | 9.34 | 78 | 1960 - 2024 |
| Belarus | 8.91 | 79 | 1994 - 2025 |
| Mauritius | 8.51 | 80 | 1960 - 2025 |
| Honduras | 8.04 | 81 | 1960 - 2025 |
| Litauen | 7.41 | 82 | 1992 - 2025 |
| Ecuador | 6.91 | 83 | 1960 - 2025 |
| Panama | 6.86 | 84 | 1960 - 2025 |
| Albanien | 6.52 | 85 | 1993 - 2025 |
| Island | 6.4 | 86 | 1960 - 2025 |
| Nicaragua | 6.1 | 87 | 1960 - 2025 |
| Sri Lanka | 6.09 | 88 | 1960 - 2024 |
| Jamaika | 5.63 | 89 | 1960 - 2025 |
| Tr.&Tobago | 5.6 | 90 | 1960 - 2024 |
| Mongolei | 5.51 | 91 | 1992 - 2025 |
| Moldau | 5.48 | 92 | 1992 - 2025 |
| Mazedonien | 5.25 | 93 | 1993 - 2025 |
| Lettland | 5.14 | 94 | 1993 - 2025 |
| Kirgisistan | 5.09 | 95 | 1993 - 2024 |
| Kamerun | 5.06 | 96 | 1960 - 2024 |
| Bahrain | 4.95 | 97 | 1965 - 2025 |
| Ghana | 4.47 | 98 | 1960 - 2024 |
| Georgien | 4.45 | 99 | 1995 - 2025 |
| Brunei Daruss. | 4.41 | 100 | 1999 - 2025 |
| Sambia | 4.09 | 101 | 1965 - 2024 |
| Mosambik | 3.84 | 102 | 1984 - 2024 |
| Äthiopien | 3.78 | 103 | 1960 - 2024 |
| Papua-Neuguin. | 3.71 | 104 | 1973 - 2024 |
| El Salvador | 3.7 | 105 | 1960 - 2025 |
| Armenien | 3.69 | 106 | 1992 - 2025 |
| Tadschikistan | 3.63 | 107 | 1997 - 2025 |
| Uganda | 3.48 | 108 | 1966 - 2024 |
| Botsuana | 3.46 | 109 | 1976 - 2024 |
| Namibia | 3.36 | 110 | 1992 - 2025 |
| Kroatien | 3.34 | 111 | 1992 - 2025 |
| Slowenien | 2.83 | 112 | 1991 - 2025 |
| Luxemburg | 2.79 | 113 | 1984 - 2025 |
| Madagaskar | 2.78 | 114 | 1962 - 2024 |
| Haiti | 2.71 | 115 | 1960 - 2025 |
| Bahamas | 2.63 | 116 | 1968 - 2024 |
| Ruanda | 2.41 | 117 | 1964 - 2025 |
| Laos | 2.21 | 118 | 1988 - 2024 |
| Zypern | 2.09 | 119 | 1960 - 2025 |
| Estland | 2.07 | 120 | 1992 - 2025 |
| Bolivien | 1.98 | 121 | 1960 - 2025 |
| Aruba | 1.9 | 122 | 1986 - 2025 |
| Montenegro | 1.74 | 123 | 2007 - 2025 |
| Barbados | 1.65 | 124 | 1966 - 2024 |
| Suriname | 1.63 | 125 | 1960 - 2025 |
| Fidschi | 1.6 | 126 | 1965 - 2025 |
| Tschad | 1.55 | 127 | 1960 - 2024 |
| Malta | 1.42 | 128 | 1960 - 2025 |
| Guinea | 1.35 | 129 | 1991 - 2024 |
| Palestine | 1.33 | 130 | 2006 - 2025 |
| Äquatorialguin. | 1.08 | 131 | 1982 - 2024 |
| Guyana | 1.01 | 132 | 1960 - 2025 |
| Lesotho | 1.01 | 133 | 1980 - 2024 |
| Bhutan | 0.94 | 134 | 1983 - 2025 |
| Kap Verde | 0.78 | 135 | 1976 - 2025 |
| Seychellen | 0.77 | 136 | 1973 - 2024 |
| Kongo | 0.76 | 137 | 1960 - 2024 |
| San Marino | 0.76 | 138 | 1993 - 2025 |
| Salomonen | 0.69 | 139 | 1977 - 2024 |
| Malediven | 0.67 | 140 | 1976 - 2025 |
| Gabun | 0.64 | 141 | 1960 - 2024 |
| Gambia | 0.63 | 142 | 1964 - 2024 |
| Vanuatu | 0.61 | 143 | 1981 - 2024 |
| Swasiland | 0.54 | 144 | 1974 - 2024 |
| Samoa | 0.51 | 145 | 1964 - 2025 |
| Belize | 0.5 | 146 | 1976 - 2025 |
| Zent.afr. Rep. | 0.49 | 147 | 1962 - 2024 |
| Simbabwe | 0.48 | 148 | 1966 - 2024 |
| Sierra Leone | 0.43 | 149 | 1960 - 2024 |
| Grenada | 0.42 | 150 | 1970 - 2025 |
| St. Lucia | 0.41 | 151 | 1975 - 2025 |
| Tonga | 0.38 | 152 | 1977 - 2025 |
| Liberia | 0.37 | 153 | 1974 - 2025 |
| Ant.& Barb. | 0.36 | 154 | 1975 - 2025 |
| Dschibuti | 0.35 | 155 | 1984 - 2025 |
| Komoren | 0.32 | 156 | 1980 - 2025 |
| St. Vincent & ... | 0.32 | 157 | 1976 - 2025 |
| Dominica | 0.16 | 158 | 1975 - 2025 |
| S.T.& Príncipe | 0.06 | 159 | 1995 - 2024 |
Definition: Total reserves comprise holdings of monetary gold, special drawing rights, reserves of IMF members held by the IMF, and holdings of foreign exchange under the control of monetary authorities. The gold component of these reserves is valued at year-end (December 31) London prices. Data are in current U.S. dollars.
3456.02
1230.67
910.04
909.37
643.04
608.36
463.87
418.22
383.95
377.94
329.73
290.55
282.86
237.93
236.93
232.04
223.11
214.54
174.60
155.71
155.55
146.28
119.78
116.23
108.41
107.77
106.20
100.69
92.89
83.08
83.01
81.24
79.25
79.13
73.39
65.43
62.57
61.90
60.40
53.99
50.73
46.42
45.81
44.92
44.40
43.78
43.70
42.43
42.33
41.24
40.41
37.13
35.41
33.30
30.48
29.56
29.39
24.41
22.51
22.07
21.94
21.39
18.41
18.29
17.99
17.38
15.85
15.22
14.45
14.24
14.18
13.47
12.70
12.70
10.07
9.57
9.42
9.34
8.91
8.51
8.04
7.41
6.91
6.86
6.52
6.40
6.10
6.09
5.63
5.60
5.51
5.48
5.25
5.14
5.09
5.06
4.95
4.47
4.45
4.41
4.09
3.84
3.78
3.71
3.70
3.69
3.63
3.48
3.46
3.36
3.34
2.83
2.79
2.78
2.71
2.63
2.41
2.21
2.09
2.07
1.98
1.90
1.74
1.65
1.63
1.60
1.55
1.42
1.35
1.33
1.08
1.01
1.01
0.94
0.78
0.77
0.76
0.76
0.69
0.67
0.64
0.63
0.61
0.54
0.51
0.50
0.49
0.48
0.43
0.42
0.41
0.38
0.37
0.36
0.35
0.32
0.32
0.16
0.06
0
864
1728
2592
3456.02